Using a unique panel data of Dutch innovation and financial variables we empirically investigate how financing and … innovation vary across firm characteristics. The study also tries to gauge the extent of market failure due to the presence of …, debt financing and innovation choices are not independent of firm characteristics such as age, size, and existing leverage …

Innovation Surveys (CIS2) for France, Germany, Ireland and Spain. We estimate an ordered probit model on the importance of … explaining the innovation, collaboration in innovation, and collaboration with universities and government labs decisions with … labs but not to cooperate with them directly. Outright collaborations in innovation with universities and government labs …