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A recent boom in commodities-for-manufactures trade between China and other developing countries has led to much …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775659
We explore the relation between international financial integration and the level of entrepreneurial activity in a country. Using a unique data set of approximately 24 million firms in nearly 100 countries in 1999 and 2004, we find suggestive evidence that international financial integration has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005796107
firms better than a pure comparative advantage-trade cost framework does. While investment under uncertainty literature is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151056
frictions, and foreign trade. This framework emphasizes firm heterogeneity and search and matching frictions in labor markets …. It implies that the opening of trade may raise inequality and unemployment, but always raises welfare. Unilateral … country's trade partner. Unemployment benefits can alleviate the distortions in a country's labor market in some cases but not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643563
This paper analyzes the impact of trade integration on wage inequality when there is heterogeneity across both workers … premium. Under trade, fixed export costs cause the selection of high productivity, high skill firms into exporting and an … caused by trade liberalization results from technology upgrading by new exporters. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010553355
When will reducing trade barriers against a low wage country cause innovation to increase in high wage regions like the … producing old goods. Trade liberalization with a low wage country reduces the profitability of old goods and so the opportunity … offers a new mechanism for positive welfare effects of trade liberalization over and above the standard benefits of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010610737
Since changes in trade openness are typically confounded with other factors, it has been difficult to identify the … labor market consequences of increased international trade. The advent of the United States Interstate Highway System … provides a unique policy experiment, which I use to identify the effect of reducing trade barriers on the relative demand for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005797169
to account for in existing models of industrialization. By construction, closed-economy models that stress the role of … potential explanation for these puzzles by nesting the above theories in a multi-location model with trade costs. Using a number …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323008
and landowners). Industrialization requires the elites to finance schools and the masses to attend them. Schooling raises … dominant elite at the regional and country level is the same and/or the industrialization shock is sufficiently high. If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165721
This paper studies how differences in the size of barriers to capital accumulation can account for differences in long run economic development paths. In this model barriers affect both the beginning date and the pace of the modern economic growth. A fundamental property of the model is that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016915