Showing 1 - 10 of 130
claims from Vietnam veterans, raising concerns about costs as well as health. We use the draft lottery to study the long …-term effects of Vietnam-era military service on health and work in the 2000 Census. These estimates show no significant overall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643560
Market work per person of working age differs widely across the OECD countries and there have been some significant changes in the last forty years. How to explain this pattern? Taxes are part of the story but much remains to be explained. If we include all the elements of the social security...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005797185
It has been suggested in the literature that taxes and subsidies play an important role in explaining the differences in working hours across countries. In this paper I test whether public programmes for family support play a role in explaining this variation. I analyse two types of policies:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008476320
We investigate if there is a causal link between education and health knowledge using data from the 1984/85 and 1991 …/92 waves of the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey (HALS). Uniquely, the survey asks respondents what they think are the main … causes of ten common health conditions, and we compare these answers to those given by medical professionals to form an index …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945130
suggests that this may have negative long-term health effects on their offspring. Building upon the work of Almond and Mazumder …'s pregnancy have a poorer general health and are sick more often than people who were not exposed. This effect is especially … pronounced among older people, who, when exposed, also report health problems more often that are indicative of coronary heart …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005256489
Average earnings vary widely across the regions of Britain, a fact that has prompted many decades of policies aimed at reducing regional disparities. But as Henry Overman and Steve Gibbons demonstrate, such variation reveals little, especially if we ignore regional differences in the cost of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351544
intergenerational transmission or well-being and health. Some studies have proposed to use employer wage differentials and in particular …Many literatures investigate the causal impact of income on economic outcomes, for example in the context of … industry affiliation as an instrument for income. We demonstrate that industry affiliation is correlated with fixed individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570487
survey data covering 278,000 children in 45 low-income countries. We find that parents' education and a mother's propensity … treatment services, we find that public and private health systems are "equally unequal", that is, both tend to favor children … facts contrast with a common view that a much-expanded public health sector is necessary to reduce child mortality. Instead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016653
We study the relationship between urban sprawl and obesity. Using data that tracks individuals over time, we find no evidence that urban sprawl causes obesity. We show that previous findings of a positive relationship most likely reflect a failure to properly control for the fact the individuals...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016967
disorders, especially among young women. This paper models how self-image and peer effects influence health-related behaviours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368963