Showing 1 - 10 of 146
Relative wages vary considerably across regions of the United Kingdom, with skill-abundantregions exhibiting lower skill premia than skill-scarce regions. This paper shows that thelocation of economic activity is correlated with the variation in relative wages. U.K. regionswith low skill premia...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005796141
the ratio of agricultural to manufacturing productivity and shares of manufacturing in GDP. This paper provides a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323008
This paper uses the natural experiment of Argentina's integration into world markets in the late-nineteenth century to provide evidence on the role of internal geography in shaping the effects of external integration. We develop a quantitative model of the distribution of economic activity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010779586
This paper examines the role of international trade in the reallocation of U.S. manufacturing activity within and across industries from 1977 to 1997. It introduces a new measure of industry exposure to international trade, motivated by the Heckscher-Ohlin model, which focuses on where imports...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005796125
This paper analyses patterns of production across 14 industries in 45 regions from 7 European countries since 1975. We estimate a structural equation derived directly from Heckscher-Ohlin theory that relates an industry's share of a region's GDP to factor endowments and relative prices. Factor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016841
The paper explores the determinants of industry location across interwar Poland. After more than 120 years ofpolitical and economic separation, Poland was reunified at the end of 1918. In consequence, its industry facedmassive structural changes: the removal of internal tariff barriers and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670400
We develop a methodology for identifying departures from relative factor price equality across regions that is valid under general assumptions about production, markets and factors. Application of this methodology to the United States reveals substantial and increasing deviations in relative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670455
This paper develops a general test of factor price equalization that is robust to unobserved regional productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005017180
that this quantitative approach typically abstracts from: trade-induced changes in domestic productivity. Using a model of … sequential production, in which trade induces a reorganization of production that raises domestic productivity, we show that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010733691
markets explain both productivity differences and firm density. Estimating structural model parameters is simple and relies on …, while the second incorporates regional costs into production function estimation. The method is applied to Chinese … model, we find that labor markets which provide cost advantages explain substantial differences in firm productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010598185