Showing 1 - 10 of 22
In this paper we study the taxation of car ownership, car use and public transport in the presence of externalities within the framework of a discrete/continuous choice model. We first derive optimal taxes in a simplified setting, emphasizing the specific role of fixed car ownership taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503906
We consider a congestible static traffic network which is used by different households and analyse the conditions for optimal congestion taxes on network links, when not all links in the network can be taxed (partial network pricing). This is done under two assumptions about the toll revenues....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503916
The purpose of this paper is to study tax competition on a parallel road network when different governments have tolling authority on the different links of the network. Reflecting many current situations in Europe, each link is used by both local and transit traffic; moreover, transit has a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503928
The purpose of this paper is to compare the interaction between pricing and capacity decisions on simple serial and parallel transport networks. When individual links of the network are operated by different regional or national authorities, toll and capacity competition is likely to result....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808029
The paper reviews the role of taxation in controlling transport externalities. It argues that the design of transport taxes should take into account pre-existing tax distortions in the economy and looks at the implications of restrictions on the transport instruments at the disposal of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808074
The paper studies a regional environmental tax reform in a federal state. In a model with immobile labour, mobile capital and mobile polluting input in the production function, one region increases its pollution taxes and recycles the excess tax revenues by lowering either pre-existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808087
and argues for a uniform congestion toll (independent of trip purpose) combined with a subsidy to auto-commuters. A … pricing scheme entails auto-commuters receiving a subsidy of nearly 50 per cent of the uniform road toll. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808095
In this paper we use a sample of administrative data coming from the `Dataware-house labour market and social protection' and the microsimulation model MIMOSIS to assess the labour supply effects of a reform of the rules for cumulating labour income with survival pension as proposed in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005698082
This paper deals with costs-benefit analysis of investment in transport infrastructure. Its contribution is twofold. Firstly, we develop a general equilibrium model to explore the impact of a small budgetary-neutral investment in transport infrastructure in a second-best setting, where other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005698095
During the last decade, several EU countries have tried to tackle unemployment and low activity rates through extensive tax cuts. In an effort to encourage the taking up of work – especially amongst the less productive workers – policymakers have shown increasing interest in targeted tax and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005698101