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What are the root causes of Africa's current state of under-development? Is it the long history of slave trade, or the legacy of extractive colonial institutions, or the fallout of malaria? We investigate the relative contributions of these factors using an instrumental variable approach. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005057557
, but also on the risks it faces. Hence vulnerability is a more satisfactory measure of (inadequate) welfare than poverty …. We measure vulnerability as expected poverty and establish the importance of its determinants, for Timor Leste' based on … inadequacy are more severe than overall poverty and vulnerability to poverty. Poverty and vulnerability in Timor-Leste' is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005057559
The drastic reductions in bound tariffs agreed by WTO members over the past half century have been accompanied by a substantial rise in non-tariff barriers to trade. Many commentators have drawn a causal link between these two phenomena, but there have been few attempts to empirically test this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635316
This paper offers an empirical analysis of the proposal by some developing countries for an agricultural Special Safeguard Mechanism (SSM) in the World Trade Organization. It draws on political economy and market theory to demonstrate that the loss-averting domestic producer benefits that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011254963
security and poverty reduction on the other. Unfortunately, Indonesia's commitment to raising agricultural productivity has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008860751
As China becomes more industrial and urbanized, it is likely to become more dependent over time on imports of (especially land-intensive) farm products, most notably livestock feedstuffs. If farmers are slow to adjust to their declining competitiveness, for example by obtaining off-farm...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010762627
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010742037
Rapid economic growth in some emerging economies in recent decades has significantly increased their global economic importance. If this rapid growth continues and is strongest in resource-poor Asian economies, the growth in global demand for imports of primary products also will continue, to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010712621
past half century in bringing most of the population out of poverty and hunger. Measured by the key determinants of food …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011031853
Economic growth and integration in Asia is rapidly increasing the global economic importance of the region. To the extent that this growth continues and is strongest in natural resource-poor Asian economies, it will add to global demand for imports of primary products, to the benefit of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010904357