world. One can thus wonder whether forest harvesting is sustainable worldwide, or if demand for timber products is fulfilled … important tend to experience larger deforestation rates than others, giving the intuition that forest harvesting is generally … not sustainable. We also show that timber certification is negatively related to deforestation and thus seems to be a good …

with small-scale farmers and have assisted them in achieving GlobalGap certification. Indeed, in contrast with countries … where farmers seeking certification have to pay for it, in Madagascar certification costs have been entirely supported by … certification on prices received by farmers. However, they suggest that certified farmers may have an opportunity to sell larger …

recognition of existing landholders’ rights (through certification) and the decentralization of land management. Despite the … the sense of tenure insecurity and underlines the complementary role of certification to informal and existing modes of …

certification, issues related to the label's trustworthiness, the rationale for mandatory vs. voluntary labeling, the level at which …

L'article propose d'associer la certification d'origine à une barrière non tarifaire dans les échanges internationaux …. En effet, la certification d'origine se traduit souvent à la fois par une restriction quantitative et par une subvention …'adoption de la certification peut permettre à la firme domestique de se positionner en leader de qualité. Si, au contraire, elle …

La certification de conformité de produit (CCP) a été conçue dans une perspective de normalisation et pour permettre …

This paper focuses on consumer confusion when firms may choose between credible and non-credible certification systems … equilibria, in which either all firms select the credible certification or all firms select the non-credible certification. A … situation with numerous confused consumers is characterized by the complete absence of credible certification. …