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The deterioration of the income and employment position of unskilled workers in the OECD since the 1980s is a well-documented fact. The debate about the causes of this development is dominated by two competing hypotheses, "North-South Trade" ("globalisation") and technological progress. Several...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068792
the effects of an agreement where the more advanced firm shares its technology with the inferior one. We show that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068992
The main aim of this paper is to investigate quantitatively the economic impacts of emissions stabilization scenarios with and without the inclusion of induced technological change (ITC). Improved technological innovations are triggered by increased R&D expenditures that advance energy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963861
national level, either within the same technology field or economic sector (intra-sectoral spillovers) or in related … only influential in the case of wind technology. We also find evidence that public R&D stimulates innovation, particularly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008540166
set of CO2 price scenarios. Our technology-based, integrated approach permits a choice between several technologies for … producing iron and steel and allows for shifts in technology characteristics over time towards best practice, innovative … capture the main driving forces of greenhouse gas emissions reductions under a climate policy. We conclude that technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069004
technology" argument. The latter phenomenon was found to be a rational behaviour because numerous firms continually operated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069049
Is it possible to combat global climate change through North-to-South technology transfer even without a global climate … technology transfers; one, where the North-to-South technology transfer is tied to the requirement that the South in some way …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011128880
This paper describes the structure of the World Integrated Assessment model of global Trade, Environmental, and Climate change (WIATEC).The model consists of a multi-regional multi-sectoral core CGE model linked to a climate model. The core CGE is based on an existing global trade and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466008
In developing and transition economies, microlending has become an effective instrument for providing micro businesses with the necessary financial resources to launch operations. In the industrialized countries, with their highly developed banking systems, however, there has been ongoing debate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005018669
Why do people engage in entrepreneurship and commit large parts of their personal wealth to their business, despite … and exit decisions. Nonpecuniary benefits of entrepreneurship, such as being independent in the workplace, also contribute …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010544328