in income inequality. Our results indicate rising levels of inequality during war and especially in the early period of … post-war reconstruction. However, we find that this rise in income inequality is not permanent. While inequality peaks …-war reconstruction seem to be valid explanations for these patterns of inequality. A series of alternative specifications confirms the …

-skilled. A central political objective for the future will not only be education policy but also the recruitment of high …-skilled workers from international and European labor markets. Additional skilled labor increases well-being and reduces inequality …

and the unimportance of a wide range of premigration characteristics like religion and education at home. …

acknowledged as the single most important integration barrier; low education and self-confidence as well as cultural differences …

and other Christians assimilate the best. Immigrants with college or higher education in the home country integrate very … well, but do not assimilate. Having some schooling is worse than no education for integration or assimilation. The …