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We investigate the welfare impact of parallel imports using a large panel data set containing monthly information on sales, ex-factory prices, and further product characteristics for all 700 anti-diabetic drugs sold in Germany between 2004 and 2010. We estimate a two-stage nested logit model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011266596
A draft of a reform towards "socially bounded competition" within the health care system indicates, first of all, that … text book models or the proposals of various expert groups imply. Secondly, the necessary regulation is multifaceted and … implement increased competition in the health insurance system of Germany (or somewhere else), detailed analyses are needed and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963617
competition among funds, others argue that there are still funds which engage heavily in risk selection and are thereby able to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963882
As part of the Statutory Health Insurance Modernization Act a co-payment of €10 per quarter for the first contact at a physician's or a dentist's office has been introduced with effect of 1stJanuary 2004. Apart from contributing to the financial consolidation of the Statutory Health Insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068642
It is currently intensively discussed whether the system of risk structure adjustment (RSA) among German statutory sickness funds should be supplemented by morbidity indicators. It has been showed that employees who change their sickness funds are better risks and thus shift the morbidity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068663
Since 2003 German hospitals are reimbursed according to diagnosis related groups (DRGs). Patient classification in neonatology is based inter alia on birth weight, with substantial discontinuities in reimbursement at eight different thresholds. These discontinuities create strong incentives to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011128843
structure with one firm choosing higher investments. While access regulation imposed on the dominant firm leads to lower prices … network effects leading to potentially increased demand, regulation can substantially lower aggregate social welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963931
The traditional approach to measuring allocative efficiency is based on input prices, which are rarely known at the firm level. This paper proposes a new approach to measure allocative efficiency which is based on the output-oriented distance to the frontier in a profit - technical efficiency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068740
German chemical manufacturing industry is marked by two major structural changes during 1992-2004. Firstly, number of firms was ranging extensively: from 676 to 901, while only 96 firms represented balanced panel. Secondly, size of the firm dropped considerably-by 88%. This paper is intended to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069049
Germany is one of the few OECD countries with a two-tier system of statutory and primary private health insurance. Both types of insurance provide fee-for-service insurance, but chargeable fees for identical services are more than twice as large for privately insured patients than for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068779