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Over the last decades the German education system underwent numerous reforms in order to improve "equality of opportunity", i.e. to guarantee all pupils equal access to higher education. At the same time internationally comparative evidence yields that Germany features particularly low...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068844
We evaluate the effect of the federal students' financial assistance scheme (BAfoeG) on enrolment rates into higher education by exploiting the exogenous variation introduced through a discrete shift in the repayment regulations. Supported students had to repay the full loan until 1990....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068672
We estimate the elasticity of enrollment into higher education with respect to the amount of means tested student aid (BAfoeG) provided by the federal government using the German Socioeconomic Panel (SOEP). Potential student aid is derived on the basis of a detailed taxbenefit microsimulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068771
Students from low-income families are eligible to student aid under the federal students' financial assistance scheme (BAfoeG) in Germany. We evaluate the effectiveness of a recent reform of student aid that substantially increased the amount received by eligible students to raise enrolment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068892
The amendment to the German Trade and Crafts Code in 2004 offers a natural experiment to asses the causal effects of this reform on the probabilities of being self-employed and transition into and out of self-employment, using cross-sections (2002-2006) of German microcensus data. This study...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671251
fundamental education reform in Germany tackles this trade-off by reducing high school by one year while leaving the total … instructional time unchanged. Employing administrative data on all high school graduates in 2002-2013 in Germany, we exploit both … that compressing the high school track by one year reduces the mean high school graduation age by about 10 months. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185755
, in which a high-school graduate decides to enter university studies if expected lifetime utility from this choice is … variance of net income for German high-school graduates, using only information available to those graduates at the time of the …-adjusted returns to an academic education increase the probability of university enrollment. Second, high-school graduates are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461815
(baseline: 69%) for high-school graduates who come from a state with tuition fees. Moreover, we find that students with lower … high-school grades react more strongly to tuition fees. This might have important effects on the composition of students …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461816
This paper generalizes the analysis of distributive conflict, politics, and growth developed by by Alesina-Rodrik (1994). We construct a heterogenous-agent framework in which both growth and the distribution of wealth are endogenous. Due to adjustments in the distribution of wealth, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963878
and health. Our outcomes include enrollment in school and preschool, expenditures, stunting and wasting of preschool … enrollments were higher in the urban north but secondary school enrollments were lower in other regions in remittance receiving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009360171