Showing 1 - 10 of 21
Actual tax systems do not follow the normative recommendations of yhe theory of optimal taxation. There are two reasons for this. Firstly, the informational difficulties of knowing or estimating all relevant elasticities and parameters. Secondly, the political complexities that would arise if a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572202
We show that incentive efficient allocations in economies with adverse selection and moral hazard can be determined as optimal solutions to a linear programming problem and we use duality theory to obtain a complete characterization of the optima. Our dual analysis identifies welfare effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572265
We consider the allocation of a finite number of indivisible objects to the same number of agents according to an exogenously given queue. We assume that the agents collaborate in order to achieve an efficient outcome for society. We allow for side-payments and provide a method for obtaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005582663
Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is the most popular evaluation tool in economics. However, it is widely recognised that one of its main limitations is the impossibility of splitting efficiency and equity issues. The present paper, from an economic theoretical point of view, will present a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168448
We study markets where the characteristics or decisions of certain agents are relevant but not known to their trading partners. Assuming exclusive transactions, the environment is described as a continuum economy with indivisible commodities. We characterize incentive efficient allocations as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168484
The two main alternative methods used to identify key sectors within the input- output approach, the Classical Multiplier method (CMM) and the Hypothetical Extraction method (HEM), are formally and empirically compared in this paper. Our findings indicate that the main distinction between the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009367506
In this paper we explore the effect of bounded rationality on the convergence of individual behavior toward equilibrium. In the context of a Cournot game with a unique and symmetric Nash equilibrium, firms are modeled as adaptive economic agents through a genetic algorithm. Computational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005582606
The parameterized expectations algorithm (PEA) involves a long simulationand a nonlinear least squares (NLS) fit, both embedded in a loop. Both steps are natural candidates for parallelization.This note shows that parallelization can lead to important speedups forthe PEA.I provide example code...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005582624
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005582697
We show how to calibrate CES production and utility functions when indirect taxation affecting inputs and consumption is present. These calibrated functions can then be used in computable general equilibrium models. Taxation modifies the standard calibration procedures since any taxed good has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005823876