This study proposes a new approach to the estimation of daily volatility. This approach is different ( in the sense of using all available intraday price data) and unbiased ( in the sense of accounting for the high levels of autocorrelation found in intraday price data).

In this paper two new estimators are offred (one each for the fixed random effects specifications), and small sample performance compared with that of all the existing estimators.

In this paper we present a test statistic, which will be used to test for significant differences between generating processes of two time series that may be logically connected. The test statistic is based on the differences between estimated parameters of the autoregressive models which are...