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This paper examines income inequality over stages of the later-life course (age 45 and older) and systems that can be used to mitigate this inequality. Two hypotheses are tested: (i) Levels of income inequality decline during old age because public benefits are more equally distributed than work...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763271
rather analyzes one vital option that has received insufficient attention in previous debates: raising the normal retirement … significant increase in life expectancy raises the question of whether the current retirement ages of 60 years, for earliest CPP … the option of raising the retirement age needs to be discussed well before longevity increases or funding problems occur …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542640
Like most other developed nations, Canada has a large income security system for retirement that provides significant … of appropriate data. We provide an empirical analysis of the retirement incentives of the Canadian Income Security (IS … IS system have large and statistically significant impacts on retirement. This suggests that program reform can play some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404394
for the “average worker” after retirement. While we know a lot about the first issue, the second has received less …-income retirees to maintain their pre-retirement living standards. However, we also show that there is considerable variation in … replacement rates. By age 75, about a quarter of middle-income persons had retirement incomes of less than 60 percent of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404403
work strongly in the direction of even shorter durations of retirement and longer durations of work. These new pressures … retirement years in large numbers, increasing the demand for older workers. On the supply side, there will be a large in increase … market scenarios. Delaying work-retirement transitions by even this amount would have large, positive economic and fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144509
Within the 65+ age group, the percentage of labour market income received by the top 1% of earners has increased from about 30% in 1982 to more than 60% in 2002. The trend is smooth, is roughly uniform across provinces and does not appear to have been accelerated by top marginal tax rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763290
By all measures the private pension system in Canada is in difficulty. One estimate suggests that at the end of 2005 there were significant funding shortfalls in about three quarters of the traditional defined benefit pension plans that fall under federal jurisdiction in Canada. In order to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404423
This article argues that welfare state restructuring, which is highly unpopular among voters, is politically feasible if government and opposition parties collude informally with each other. Contrary to key arguments made in the literature, restructuring does not require the formation of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404443
eligibility and the pension contribution rate that would maintain the publicly financed component of the retirement income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671683
eligibility and the pension contribution rate that would maintain the publicly financed component of the retirement income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680619