Showing 1 - 10 of 55
The move to a more market-oriented economy is associated with evidence of increased inequality in the incomes earned by men and women. The context of our study of this question is the recent large-scale reform of the inefficient state sector, which has caused layoffs of urban workers that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605194
The UK`s Equal Opportunities Commission has recently drawn attention to the `hidden brain drain` when women working part-time are employed in occupations below those for which they are qualified. These inferences were based on self-reporting. We give an objective and quantitative analysis of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090684
Almost half the women in work in the UK work part-time, but views conflict: does this support a woman`s career or is it a dead-end trap? Cohort data on labour market involvement to age 42 show highly varied pathways through full/part-time/non-employment. Econometric estimation confirms that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047990
Part-time work has been a major area of employment growth for women in the UK over recent decades. Almost half the women in employment now work part-time and two-thirds have worked part-time for some part of their working lives. Part-time employment is welcomed by many women as a means of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051101
Two particular features of the position of women in the British labour market are the extensive role of part-time work and the large part-time pay penalty. Part-time work features most prominently when women are in their 30s, the peak childcare years and, particularly for more educated women, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051152
Previous research has shown little difference in the average leisure time of men and women.  This finding is a … equal decreases in household labor.  This paper presents time-use and leisure satisfaction data for a variety of western … particular, working mothers have leisure levels that are much lower than those of working fathers and singles.  Working mothers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008469786
.S. in recent decades, leisure inequality mirrors inequality of wages, i.e. we observe that highly-educated individuals have … now relatively less leisure time than lower-educated individuals.  What are the implications for evaluating individual … welfare?  This paper moves beyond the current published research, which has mostly concentrated on total time spent in leisure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005047706
In pre-industrial economies labour supply curves often bend backwards at very low levels of income.  This changed prior to the industrial revolution: total working hours increased (De Vries (1993), Voth (1998, 2000)).  This paper examines this industrious revolution using a model of labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004373
The income contribution of child work is undoubtedly a key factor influencing child work and schooling decisions. Yet, few studies have attempted to directly measure this contribution. This is particularly the case for work performed on the household farm, as is the case for the vast majority of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605054
Geographical imbalances in the health workforce have been a consistent feature of nearly all health systems, and especially in developing countries. In this paper we investigate the willingness to work in a rural area among final year nursing and medical students in Ethiopia. Analyzing data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605167