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economic growth. This paper examines the roles of three other factors: primary budget surpluses, surprise inflation, and pegged … inflation and the pre-Accord peg. In this counterfactual, debt/GDP declines only to 74% in 1974, not 23% as in actual history …
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, all without any evidence of extra inflation. The results in this paper turn the conventional wisdom on its head. While the … over into extra inflation, leaving only 20 percent remaining for extra real GDP growth. Virtually 100 percent of the … nominal exchange rate depreciation passed through into higher import prices, and extra inflation would have been even more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471843
This paper analyzes the effects of an increase in the monetary growth rate within a dynamic optimizing macroeconomic model. Both the short-run and long-run effects, and therefore the adjustments along the transitional path, depend critically upon the tax structure and the firm's corresponding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476936
Models of inflation and growth in the sixties emphasized the portfolio substitution mechanism by which higher inflation … to higher growth.The empirical evidence, however, is that growth and inflation are negatively correlated. Reasons for … this negative correlation are investigated, and then embodied in a simple monetary maximizing model. Higher inflation is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477862
This paper investigates the relationship between monetary policy and growth in five Latin American countries (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru).The analysis focuses on the effects of expected and unexpected monetary growth on output, and explicitly incorporates the relationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478038
performance, which combined simultaneously very high rates of growth and declining inflation, productivity stands high. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468333
probability of being a common currency country and outcome' equations for growth, volatility and inflation. We find that both type … of common currency countries have lower inflation than countries with a domestic currency. Dollarized countries have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469189