activity in specific U.S. manufacturing industries. Across two-digit industry levels of aggregation, exchange rate movements do …, especially for industries characterized by low price-over-cost markup ratios, and in overtime wages and overtime employment. The … overall external orientation. Industries with low price-over-cost markups and those with a less skilled workforce exhibit …

exchange rate changes to import prices in the short run is high, although incomplete, and that it differs across industries and … manufacturing industries. And since the euro was introduced, industries producing differentiated goods have been more likely to …