the euro's internationalization on financial markets, and presents data on the impact of the single currency on private … credit. It considers recent work on the effect of the euro on financial integration and the implications of the euro's rising … internationalization on the liquidity premium. Then it turns to the vehicle currency role of the euro and presents some results using new …

Study on sovereign bond market integration and the role of the euro, trading platforms and globalisation. We … gradually in the course of the last 15 years in EMU countries, as well as the UK, the US and the German Lander. The euro, as … attributed to electronic trading platforms becoming functional. The change-over from national currencies to the euro can not …

This paper discusses an approach to estimate euro area GDP quarterly growth over two quarters ahead. The estimates are … euro area and the US. The euro area opinion survey variables are the present business situation in the retail sector and … spread between the euro area and the US. Second, the real effective exchange rate is an indication of the competitive …

This study addresses and evaluates the impacts of the introduction of the euro on both actual and potential output and … euro is undertaken, with comparisons drawn between countries that are EMU members and non-EMU members. There are several … channels through which the euro may have affected growth and employment: greater transparency and its impact on competitiveness …

The introduction of the euro as a currency in physical existence in January 2002 was a major step in the European … countries in the euro area view the effects of the euro five years after its introduction. The empirical analysis uses … September 2006. The first question asked if the adoption of the euro was advantageous overall or not. The second one asked if …