This paper examines the impact of outdoor and indoor pollution on children's health from birth until the age of three …. Secondly, we are able to follow the effect of pollution exposure on a child's health during the first three years of life … significantly negative impact for some pollutants on infant health during early childhood. In comparison to outdoor pollution …

children, the change in maternal labor supply when the child is one, two, and three years old is explicitly addressed …

Tagesbetreuung für Kinder im Alter von 13 bis 36 Monaten. Wir schätzen mit SOEP-Daten und unter Berücksichtigung partiell …

The prevalence and importance of children's physical health problems have been increasingly recognized in recent years …. Physical health problems of children such as obesity, motor impairment and chronic diseases cause social costs. Further, they … intergenerational link and transmission of both maternal and paternal health on children's health in Germany. We investigate this issue …

condition if their children attend formal care, whereas no such effect is found with regard to mothers' mental health. Overall … health is affected by whether they place their child in formal day care or not. Furthermore, the effects of formal child care …, there is evidence that mothers placing their children in formal care interact with them more frequently. …

-way relationship from births to growth if the panel analysis is carried out with the annual data. Although falling birth rates in China …