, over the long run, the export financing scheme had a negative effect on exports while the rebate/refund scheme affected …Throughout Pakistans history, policy has sought to promote exports through government support and incentives. The … government machinery is geared to export promotion especially through direct and indirect subsidies. Surprisingly, these policies …

) government bonds, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) needs a currency with international status that can match its economic …

) government bonds, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) needs a currency with international status that can match its economic …

behind us. We argue that, for rebalancing its economy, China needs a comprehensive package focusing on further liberalization …

China and India have both attempted distorting the exchange rate in order to foster exports-led growth. This is …, in order to foster export-led growth. The costs and benefits of this approach need to factor in the extent to which … in real terms) in both India and China. We find that through the great business cycle boom of the early 2000s, both …

The paper models monetary policy in China using a hybrid McCallum-Taylor empirical reaction function. The feedback rule … investigation finds that monetary policy in China has, on average, accommodated inflationary developments. But exchange rate shocks …

China and ASEAN-4 (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand). The empirical results generally support the …

exert a significant influence on the overall exports from China. Thus, a devaluation or revaluation of the yuan should be … the country’s heavily subsidized export regime must first occur for the exchange rate to assume a larger role in China … between China and its top trading partners. The empirical evidence suggests exchange rates (both real and nominal) do not …

In recent years China has experienced two forms of extreme macroeconomic imbalance: an expenditure imbalance in the … policies. On current policies, the surplus is likely to rise again once the world economy recovers from its recession. This …; risk of capital loss on the foreign exchange holdings; and the threat of retaliation by China's trading partners. A …