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The quality of poverty estimates relies heavily on the data sources. One of the sources of data for poverty estimation in the Philippines is the Family Income and Expenditure Survey (FIES). The FIES is the source of detailed information on income and expenditures of Filipino families. Conducted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363602
energy consumption pattern of Indian domestic sector and conceptualizes availability, accessibility, and affordability … entrepreneurship development involving government, NGOs, financial institutions and community groups as stakeholders. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363729
This paper analyzes whether participation in formal and informal community activities helped household in Indonesia … effect of community participation on the ability of households to mitigate expenditure shocks and to smooth consumption. The … community activities also does not seem to significantly explain the probability of household heads being employed in the period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363575