paper analyses the banks ownership and control structure. It finds that Pakistan has its own idiosyncrasies, which are …

concentration has no significant influence on interest spread. One reason for inelasticity of deposits supply to the banks is the … 29 banks. The results show that inelasticity of deposit supply is a major determinant of interest spread whereas industry …

whether financial stability and financial inclusion are, broadly speaking, substitutes or complements. In other words, does … the move toward greater financial inclusion tend to increase or decrease financial stability? A number of studies have … suggested both positive and negative ways in which financial inclusion could affect financial stability, but very few empirical …