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This paper aims to analyse urban mobility patterns and consequent impacts on energy and environment in India. We … using national and urban data sets. It explores the underlying relationship among three dependent variablesenergy intensity … examined. Some policy recommendations are outlined to reduce urban transport energy use and greenhouse gases and provide …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363290
comprehensive study that looks at ethnic inequality in Indonesia. We find systematic inequality between urban and rural areas, but … not between ethnic groups. Our results indicate that the voiceless rural areas have been left behind by urban areas that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363649
This study measures the impact of supermarkets on traditional markets in urban centers in Indonesia quantitatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363664
poverty in all sectors and locations. However, in terms of elasticity of poverty, urban services growth has the largest for … all sectors except urban agriculture. We also find that rural agriculture growth strongly reduces poverty in the rural … poverty reduction is by focusing on rural agriculture and urban services growth. In the long run, however, the focus should be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365189
Content of abstract This paper provides a robust multidimensional evaluation of intra -urban differences. The … hypothesis that joint consumption of public goods of individuals in non slum urban India dominates those of individuals living in … slums is accepted while the hypothesis that consumption of private goods of individuals in non slum urban India dominates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365345
This paper explores the concept of city ranking as a way to measure the dynamics and complexities of urban life. These … related literature is carried out to suggest a framework for the ranking of Pakistani cities. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365341
the optimal terms of trade against peasants. In the present paper, by extending this model to an open economy and allowing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363296
possibility of closing such gaps and linking the two regions through various trade and investment initiatives. The opportunities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363315
Developing countries have been characterized as having played an essentially defensive role in the GATT, unwilling to make tariff concessions, and have focused almost exclusively on securing Special and Differential Treatment concessions. These three perspectives have become part of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363374
many international sports and this has given a boost to this sector. Many foreign and domestic corporate retailers have … entered sports retail. Sports goods manufacturing is a focus area in the Foreign Trade Policy (2009-2014) and the government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363375