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and urban areas of Pakistan. In terms of welfare, all households appear to gain. The results show that the gain in welfare … is larger for urban households than for rural households. We conclude from this that trade liberalisation reduces the gap … between urban and rural households. In a second set of experiments, it was found that trade liberalisation in the presence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363645
of the fuel subsidy reduction compensation program that is provided to poor households. The early observation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363531
Population growth rate matters for determining the optimal amount of capital in the context of dynamic inefficiency. From the aspect of social security, if there are pension schemes, individuals have no motive for having a child as income source for retirement periods. Thus, it is important to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365491
previous GDS rounds, the GDS2 is an integrated survey of households, public health and education facilities, private health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363302
When the labour supply is elastic with respect to the net wage, labour income taxation generates economic distortion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363338
When he labor supply is elastic with respect to the net wage rate, labor income taxation generates economic distortion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363360
are those for urban activities and households. Rural household groups in the SAM are split according to three regions … percent of total factor incomes in Pakistan, but 60 percent of total factor incomes for agricultural households. 91 percent of …) agricultural capital account for only 9 percent of agricultural incomes. Incomes of large- and medium-farm rural households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009363803
commodities by the status of tobacco consumption of households. Average per capita per diem intake of nutrients such as calorie …, fat and protein were reported to be lower among the high tobacco spending group of households vis-`a-vis the no …. Separability between tobacco and most other goods was rejected. The results suggest that tobacco consuming households had lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365328
The current account surplus of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) has drawn much foreign and domestic attention. This paper focuses on the reasons and remedies for the PRC’s current account surpluses. Rather than deploying the standard explanations, we argue that asymmetric...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009653188
The current account surplus of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) has drawn much foreign and domestic attention. This paper focuses on the reasons and remedies for the PRC’s current account surpluses. Rather than deploying the standard explanations, we argue that asymmetric...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009653206