and bank Z-scores. We find some evidence that an increased share of lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs … institutions. This suggests that policy measures to increase financial inclusion, at least by SMEs, would have the side-benefit of …

(SMEs) are under scrutiny for their engagement in production networks following recent emphasis on increasing intra … stages of development, this paper analyses the participation of SMEs in production networks, determinants, and policy … SMEs have modestly increased their participation since the late-1990s. This is linked to firm-specific factors (e.g., firm …

and bank Z-scores. We find some evidence that an increased share of lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs … institutions. This suggests that policy measures to increase financial inclusion, at least by SMEs, would have the side-benefit of …

(SMEs) are under scrutiny for their engagement in production networks following recent emphasis on increasing intra … stages of development, this paper analyses the participation of SMEs in production networks, determinants, and policy … SMEs have modestly increased their participation since the late-1990s. This is linked to firm-specific factors (e.g., firm …

(SMEs) are under scrutiny for their engagement in production networks following recent emphasis on increasing intra … stages of development, this paper analyses the participation of SMEs in production networks, determinants, and policy … SMEs have modestly increased their participation since the late-1990s. This is linked to firm-specific factors (e.g., firm …

This paper look into the key issues concerning trade facilitation and SMEs, particularly how information technology … related measures have influenced SMEs. India undertook focused and dedicated trade facilitation (TF) initiatives for improving … volume of trade find it difficult to pursue. This leaves SMEs with very little option but to rely on CHAs, which has its own …

realization of multi-sector economic development policies in Vietnam, SMEs have witnessed significant steps in their development …, increased very fast in terms of number. It can be said that SMEs have had a very important role in the liberalizing and …

access to credit, based on a survey sample comprising observations of 8,080 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) (with fewer … than 100 employees) and non-SME firms in developing East Asian countries across sectors. The main findings suggest the … interdependent relationships between export participation, firm size, and access to credit. SMEs participating in export markets tend …

access to credit, based on a survey sample comprising observations of 8,080 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) (with fewer … than 100 employees) and non-SME firms in developing East Asian countries across sectors. The main findings suggest the … interdependent relationships between export participation, firm size, and access to credit. SMEs participating in export markets tend …

This paper surveys studies of the importance of Central Asian small- and medium-sized enterprises (SME) in the economy …, and dependencies on financing of Central Asian SMEs and, consequently, derive the potential impact of the crisis on the … sector. The paper also assesses government support for SMEs and the necessary market reforms that will give a boost to the …