conducted in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Changes in income and expenditure under trade liberalization at … countries may improve the adaptive capacity of the small scale producers especially in Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan …

A Common Economic Area (CEA) formed by Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus since January 1st 2012, following creation of the … Customs Union.We use quarterly data for 1996-2010 for Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan on the following economic indicators …: real GDP, inflation, bilateral and effective exchange rates, interest rates. Additional data are collected on oil prices …

.Forecasted responses of model variables to internal and external shocks of the economy of Kazakhstan. The influences of changes in the …

basin (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan) with transition economies. Drawing on multiple sources, the paper …, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan over the period of 1996 to 2011. The various combinations of variables were compared experimentally … average oil rents (% of GDP) and total natural resource rents (% of GDP) have lower rates of government effectiveness. This …

Favorable period of 2000-2007 years with a high rates of GDP growth in Kazakhstan after the global economic crisis was … replaced by a period of its moderate growth. According to estimates of monetary policy rules the National Bank of Kazakhstan … equilibrium was performed. The results show that the higher exchange rate leads to lower levels of inflation, and the weaker GDP …

countries. But the most considerable contribution is made to innovation system of Kazakhstan, which is very poor researched and … published. Results of the study provide strengths and weaknesses of innovation performance in Kazakhstan and its position in the …, European Innovation Scoreboard is most appropriate tool to measure innovation performance in Kazakhstan. For example, The World …

, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, the Russian Federation, and Turkmenistan are among the top fossil fuel exporters in the region. Both …

, Lenza and Primiceri (2012) to analyze impulse-response functions of GDP, household consumption, government expenditure … principal component analysis shows that the first two components can be statistically significantly explained by world GDP, but …