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Recently it has become popular among oil-producing countries to establish oil revenue funds, which are believed to stabilize the economy. However their effectiveness is still under debates. The objectives of this paper to determine what makes funds effective in oil-producing countries. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886662
The paper empirically investigates the effects of various economic, legal, meteorological and technical factors in explaining the theft from electric utilities in Pakistan. We obtained elasticity of electricity theft with respect to different variables mentioned. Panel data from nine utilities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886665
, policies and investments to promote renewable energies and energy efficiency on the demand side could become more focused and …It is becoming increasingly obvious that our world is facing an energy crisis that is combined with an environmental … and climatic problem. The key challenge for this century and beyond consists therefore in developing new energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886667
more on energy efficiency projects.Stuies are based on documentations issued by the CDM office at UN. BUilding upon … alternative way toalleviate costs and promote energy projects. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886669
indiscriminate use leads to demand for more of natural gas. Pakistan is facing severe supply problems of oil and gas resources, so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886675
Natural resource dependence is believed to have potential impact on institutional development, and there is growing consensus in the academic literature that institutional weakness is central to the explanation of the negative effects of resource booms. Generally, the quality of institutional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887918
the energy band gap and structural properties of the films related to the boric acid concentration are discussed in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887919
its growing demand of energy and to achieve its energy security strategy focus on the diversification of export route and …The presence in its territory of huge oil and gas reserves and its geographic-territorial location as a kind of “energy … bridge” between Caspian energy and Turks and European markets represent relevant geopolitical factors which have enhanced the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887920
between pollutant emissions (CO2), energy consumption, GDP, fixed capital formation and active labor force for Iran' economy … results support the argument that energy consumption and GDP exert a causal influence on CO2 emissions over the period 1976 …- 2012. On the other hand, the response period of pollution to energy consumption in Iran is shorter than in other countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010902679
Analyze extractive industry governance in Azerbaijan in comprehensive integrated manner (value chain) in order to ensure long term sustainable development in the country. Qualitative, Quantitative and Comparative methodology to consider the hypothesis and trying to prove that value chain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010902681