The main objective of this paper is to present how firm heterogeneity influenced Turkey's exports during 2003-2012 and … why Turkey's exports would be better off if Turkey's exports policies took into account the differences in structure of …. According to the results, between 2003 and 2012, 140,678 different firms exported from Turkey. Each year, on average, 97% of the …

explanatory power for the price inflation dynamics of Turkey. However the study will be extended by new explanatory variables …

emerging market economy, Turkey. We study both statistical and economic significance of four types of leverage factors: Firm …-related, macroeconomic) for Turkey. This can be fruitfully investigated in other countries as well. A statistically significant factor may …

many countries use auctions to administer government procurements. Turkey is one of the countries where government … the Public Procurement Authority (PPA) of Turkey which comprises detailed information about all GP auctions for the years …, existence of a more competitive environment significantly decreases government procurement costs in Turkey. Second, the optimal …

Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Russia, Turkey, and the Ukraine. The mean and volatility spillover effects across financial …

Due to the increasing oil prices in Turkey, the fuel released with legal regulations, as the supply of fuel and diesel … of bio-energy in Turkey; the need to meet the demand for diesel fuel in 2014 0.169 million tons, 0.351 million tons in …,071 million tons in 2020, have been identified. In Turkey; to meet the demand for fuels product needs 0.144 million tons in 2014 …

survey data from Turkey sheds light on market structure and firm performance. We find that increased banking competition for …

Turkey has experienced substantial structural change in the last decade. In this paper, with the aid of our developed … Turkey’s structural developments such as the joining the WTO and the EU candidacy status as a customs Union member, high …

Turkey by and large avoided the financial meltdown thanks to its low level of household debt ratio and relatively sound … countries with higher growth rates of household debt-to-income ratios prior to the global crisis. Although Turkey also witnessed … a surge in household debt levels (for example in 2010 among 34 OECD members, Greece and Turkey saw household liabilities …