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This paper outlines some issues regarding the interaction of independent fiscal authorities and one central bank in the European monetary union.It points out the possibilities for coordination failures,ranging everywhere from potentially excessive deficits and free-riding problems to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011092175
domestic saving. Overall, policies should help reduce the risk of disruptions in capital flows as monetary policy stimulus is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277023
menu of saving instruments. Improvements in the business environment would spur foreign direct investment, making for … competitiveness problems and a dearth of domestic saving. They need to be addressed using both macroeconomic and structural policy … balanced growth through strengthened competitiveness and greater private saving calls inter alia for increased labour force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277032
pays, thresholds are set to be raised considerably. A goods and services tax is to be introduced, which should help reduce … the segmentation of the national market for goods and services. Customs duties have been reduced on average but remain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364448
A model is constructed in which consumers and banks have incentives to fake the quality of collateral. Conventional monetary easing can exacerbate these problems, in that the mispresentation of collateral becomes more profitable, thus increasing haircuts and interest rate differentials. Central...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010938568
This paper analyses the monetary and fiscal policy implications of output gap estimates in times of crisis. The widening of output gaps observed in major OECD economies in the wake of the recent crisis has been mainly due to total factor productivity gaps, except in the United States where it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276902
Economic downturns which have their roots in preceding credit excesses and debt overhang have tended historically to be long lasting, whether the financial sector remained healthy or not. There are no good reasons to believe the current global crisis will be any different. Moreover, it is argued...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277008
El tema de la inflación ha sido uno de los más debatidos en los últimos meses. Los incrementos de precios registrados en el primer trimestre de 2005 han avivado la discusión. Este trabajo muestra que el problema está lejos de estar fuera de control y que determinadas medidas de política...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076625
Macroeconomic Policies of the Economic and Monetary Union: Theoretical Underpinnings and Challenges Philip Arestis and Malcolm Sawyer, The Levy Economics Institute and Leeds University Abstract This paper presents two issues: first, an effort to decipher the type of economic analysis and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076715
This paper describes the Federal Reserve's analytical framework under Volcker and Greenspan, as it was constructed in the early 1980s, during a period of high inflation. It traces the modeling and policy implications of this framework. It discusses the Fed's actual track record and the state of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076785