consumption and investment expenditures, as well as their broadly defined components, are examined. We also test for effects of … money on long run reallocations of consumption expenditures among durables, nondurables, and services. The time series …This paper tests for long run effects of money on real expenditures in the U.S. over the 1959-2002 period. Real …

recognition to the intertemporal nature of households' saving decisions. Like traditional IS-LM, however, the optimizing version … tends to understate the value of money as an indicator for monetary policy. …

to preferences for current consumption consistently induce large, persistent, and statistically significant shifts in the …

The paper revisits the investment simulation based on strategies exhibited by Generalized (m,2)-Zipf law to present an … particular length of words, we can see how wild historical fluctuations over time series data coped with the Zipf strategies. …

are found not to equal zero and this in turns affects all estimates of consumption, labor supply and saving elasticities … profit function rationalizing consumption, labor supply and savings is specified, estimated and used to test commonly … maintained separability hypotheses. Both consumption- labor and time separability are rejected. Cross-price Frisch elasticities …

are found not to equal zero and this in turns affects all estimates of consumption, labor supply and saving elasticities. … profit function rationalizing consumption, labor supply and savings is specified, estimated and used to test commonly … maintained separability hypotheses. Both consumption- labor and time separability are rejected. Cross-price Frisch elasticities …

The 1987 stock market crash occurred with minimal impact on observable economic variables (e.g., consumption), yet …. The representative agent is endowed with Epstein-Zin preferences and the aggregate dividend and consumption processes are … shortmaturity at-the-money and deep out-of-the-money S&P 500 put options, as well as the prices of individual stock options. Further …

the production and consumption decisions of the individual in one model. For each individual, it identifies the customers … customers. These relations deal with value (quantities and prices), payment (subsistence, barter, money, and bond) and …

superior management expertise that allows them to predict market fluctuations and plan the expansion and investment strategies …) adjustment and validate the use of a discrete choice modelling thereafter. Investment process occurs more smoothly than … anticipate the investment spikes by hiring one year in advance in addition to the simultaneous hiring. These firms possess a …