Using a macroeconometric framework, this paper analyses relationships among money, barter and inflation in Russia … findings suggest that barter has resulted partly from output losses and partly from a reduction in real money balances, but to … a lesser extent. There is some evidence that the effect of barter on prices is less than that of money. We also find …

confirm also a strong dependence of fiscal revenues on output and oil price fluctuations. Estimated pa-rameters and diagnostic …