consumption and investment expenditures, as well as their broadly defined components, are examined. We also test for effects of … money on long run reallocations of consumption expenditures among durables, nondurables, and services. The time series …This paper tests for long run effects of money on real expenditures in the U.S. over the 1959-2002 period. Real …

The paper revisits the investment simulation based on strategies exhibited by Generalized (m,2)-Zipf law to present an … particular length of words, we can see how wild historical fluctuations over time series data coped with the Zipf strategies. …

superior management expertise that allows them to predict market fluctuations and plan the expansion and investment strategies …) adjustment and validate the use of a discrete choice modelling thereafter. Investment process occurs more smoothly than … anticipate the investment spikes by hiring one year in advance in addition to the simultaneous hiring. These firms possess a …

SAVING DOES NOT EQUAL INVESTMENT John Maynard Keynes confused economists and politicians all over the world when he … wrote, “Saving is necessary to equal investment” together with a few equations to confirm his idea and finally concluding … that S = I. There have been repeated discussions about how saving can equal investment, accidentally or with certainty. We …

addition, currency stability and expansionary money supply (M1) growth are other concerns of the BSP, though significantly so …

Using a macroeconometric framework, this paper analyses relationships among money, barter and inflation in Russia … findings suggest that barter has resulted partly from output losses and partly from a reduction in real money balances, but to … a lesser extent. There is some evidence that the effect of barter on prices is less than that of money. We also find …

"This paper studies strategic asset allocation and consumption choice in the presence of regime switching in asset … the longer their investment horizon, while the optimal allocation to stocks declines as a function of the investment … returns from the dividend yield give rise to a non-monotonic relationship between the investment horizon and the demand for …