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Bans on menthol cigarettes have been recommended by the World Health Organization, adopted throughout the European Union, and proposed by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), primarily due to concerns that menthol cigarettes enable youth smoking. Yet there is almost no direct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479335
rate. Multiple margins of adjustment (frequency of price changes, direction of price changes, size of price changes, exit … our dataset to show that degree of competition, stickiness of prices, synchronization of price changes, reputation of … sellers, and returns to search effort are important determinants of pass-through and speed of price adjustment for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458260
model such as money neutrality, labor market structure, and price adjustment, but also on the closure of the model in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471707
Many households hold little wealth, especially liquid wealth. In precautionary savings models, absent preference heterogeneity, these households should display not only higher marginal propensities to consume (MPCs), but also lower average propensities to consume (APCs) and higher future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479167
Countries that specialize in commodity exports often exhibit a correlation between the relevant commodity price and the … commodity price leads to increases in the future values of the international differential in policy interest rates. The … mechanism and test the over-identifying restrictions for Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. For all three countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480727
Public-place smoking restrictions are the most important non-price tobacco control measures worldwide, yet surprisingly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462803
Supply and Use framework. In Australia and United Kingdom, the supply and use framework is used to balance and benchmark the …; Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467579
several former colonies of Great Britain: the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. We trace out …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468857
This paper examines the relationship between antidumping filings and macroeconomic factors. We show that real exchange rate fluctuations affect the two criteria for dumping in opposite ways, making the overall effect on filings ambiguous in theory. Interestingly, no such ambiguity is evidenced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470721
This paper revises pre-World War II current account data for thirteen countries by treating gold flows on a consistent basis. The standard historical data sources often fail to distinguish between monetary gold exports, which are capital-account credits, and nonmonetary gold exports, which are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472711