are related to labor market success, including race, gender, parental background, education, test scores, and variables … widened. Changes in parental education seem to generate many of the observed changes …

productivity of new workers, they may choose to use easily observable characteristics such as years of education to 'statistically … productivity and the interaction between experience and a variable that firms can easily observe, such as years of education. We … wage coefficient on education should fall. We investigate this proposition using panel data on education, the AFQT test …