Showing 1 - 10 of 18
Does financial aid increase college attendance and completion? Selection bias and the high implicit tax rates imposed by overlapping aid programs make this question difficult to answer. This paper reports initial findings from a randomized evaluation of a large privately-funded scholarship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119803
the goals of school-to-work to emphasize post-secondary education. The Philadelphia Longitudinal Educational Study (PELS … suggest positive effects on aspirations for higher education and on college attendance. In addition, there is some evidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005718783
, mentoring and coop programs increase post-secondary education, and coop, school enterprise, and internship …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061602
contemporary incarnation of this displacement--labor market polarization, meaning the simultaneous growth of high-education, high …-wage and low-education, low-wages jobs--a manifestation of Polanyi's paradox. I discuss both the explanatory power of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951336
We analyze the effect of rising Chinese import competition between 1990 and 2007 on local U.S. labor markets, exploiting cross-market variation in import exposure stemming from initial differences in industry specialization while instrumenting for imports using changes in Chinese imports by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271448
Goldin and Katz's <i>The Race between Education and Technology</i> is a monumental achievement that supplies a unified …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009652861
We reassess the effect of state and federal minimum wages on U.S. earnings inequality using two additional decades of … suffers from two sources of bias and propose an IV strategy to address both. We find that the minimum wage reduces inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727865
We offer an integrated explanation and empirical analysis of the polarization of U.S. employment and wages between 1980 and 2005, and the concurrent growth of low skill service occupations. We attribute polarization to the interaction between consumer preferences, which favor variety over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005040647
contributed to the growth of wage inequality in this period. However, the shifts were apparently too small, or the returns to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005710422
The need for school-to-work programs or other means of increasing early job market stability is predicated on the view that the chaotic' nature of youth labor markets in the U.S. is costly because workers drift from one job to another without developing skills, behavior, or other characteristics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720095