Showing 1 - 10 of 20
Does financial aid increase college attendance and completion? Selection bias and the high implicit tax rates imposed by overlapping aid programs make this question difficult to answer. This paper reports initial findings from a randomized evaluation of a large privately-funded scholarship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011119803
contemporary incarnation of this displacement--labor market polarization, meaning the simultaneous growth of high-education, high …-wage and low-education, low-wages jobs--a manifestation of Polanyi's paradox. I discuss both the explanatory power of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951336
We analyze the effect of rising Chinese import competition between 1990 and 2007 on local U.S. labor markets, exploiting cross-market variation in import exposure stemming from initial differences in industry specialization while instrumenting for imports using changes in Chinese imports by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271448
Goldin and Katz's <i>The Race between Education and Technology</i> is a monumental achievement that supplies a unified …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009652861
We find that over the period 1950-1990, US states absorbed increases in the supply of schooling due to tighter compulsory schooling and child labor laws mostly through within-industry increases in the schooling intensity of production. Shifts in the industry composition towards more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395467
We reassess the effect of state and federal minimum wages on U.S. earnings inequality using two additional decades of … suffers from two sources of bias and propose an IV strategy to address both. We find that the minimum wage reduces inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727865
We offer an integrated explanation and empirical analysis of the polarization of U.S. employment and wages between 1980 and 2005, and the concurrent growth of low skill service occupations. We attribute polarization to the interaction between consumer preferences, which favor variety over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005040647
skill levels (education). We calibrate the model to match the features of the Western European countries (EU-15) and the new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828773
the demand for complementary production tasks and skills. We consider workers of different education and age as … substitutes for natives with similar education and age we find that they stimulated, rather than harmed, the demand and wages of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830621
Nominally free, unrestricted training in portable computer skills is offered by the majority of U.S. temporary help supply (THS) establishments, a practice that is inconsistent with the competitive model of training. This paper asks why temporary help firms provide free general skills training....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774626