The Report on a Right of Use for Collateral Takers and Custodians examines on what basis collateral takers can dispose … of the assets of collateral providers, and custodians of those of their clients. The report describes the current legal … (Collateral Directive, Investment Services Directive). The report contains a Tax Appendix. …

This paper examines the role and determinants of collateral in emerging markets compared to mature ones. Analyzing a … higher there than in developed markets. Thai banks use collateral primarily to reduce the higher credit risks of small and … relatively young firms. Long credit relationships do not reduce collateral requirements by lowering information asymmetry. Market …

economic activity and regional property values (the latter representing collateral effects) reduce regional insolvencies. An …

The paper measures economic loss from the problem of inadequate collateral in Bulgaria and proposes solutions …

general Stochastic Dominance (SD) criteria, focusing on the recent theoretical advances in analyzing portfolio diversification …

other countries, hedge their consumption basket against ex-change rate risk, realize diversification effects and take …

the determinants of livelihood diversification away from agriculture as well as the manner in which different agro …-ecological determinants affect such diversification. The probability of participating in non-agricultural activities was estimated in an …-climactic variables were found to determine the nature of diversification. Against the backdrop of the recent deagrarianisation thesis …

The industrial diversification of cities is explained without imposing linkages among industries. In each of two city … diversification. …