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productivity growth in semi- industrialized economies. These effects are hypothesized to operate through the negative impact of … firms to raise productivity in defense of profits, contributing to a low wage–low productivity trap. This paper presents … causal link between increased firm mobility and lower wages, as well as slower productivity growth over the period 1970–2000. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062582
The Malmquist productivity index has many attractive features. One is that it decomposes into a technical efficiency … bias index makes no contribution to productivity change. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005077048
worker heterogeneity, and that mobility provides a form of insurance for investment in risky human capital. Mobility also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076579
This study brifly looks into the process of Turkey into the world economy and concludes that this process has been accelareted in the 1990s.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124899
This paper investigates why regional trade arrangements (RTAs) are proliferating extensively and how the effects of multiple RTAs, by interacting with each other, evolve over time. Our empirical analysis, based on an extended gravity model utilizing a large panel data set of 175 countries from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124900
This article aims to determine whether the geographical pattern of the external trade of foreign-owned enterprises in Brazil differs from that of domestic enterprises and whether, in the case of foreign enterprises, the region of origin of their capital is an important factor in determining that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124904
Most of the large tariff reductions achieved in multilateral trade negotiations have involved the use of tariff-cutting formulas, such as the “Swiss” formula. But the wide variations in initial tariff rates between active participants may create a demand for new approaches in the Doha...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124910
The results of the Uruguay Round, show that the concessions given by developing countries were generally more valuable than those they received from industrial countries. I suggest that this outcome is explained by aggressive demands from industrial countries, and by the lack of resources at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124916
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124918
This study is divided in ten sections. The first three sections are devoted to macroeconomic performance of the economy in the 1990s, followed by the analysis of contemporary foreign trade performance and institutions. The overall and dramatic decay starting from 1990 is registered in all topics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124919