An imperative need has arisen to provide a Constructive push to the President Bush. American population, Corporate …

During the 1990’s the Japanese yen proved astonishingly strong despite the persisting recession. This paper tracks the … origins of the high yen. It analyses the influence of interest rates, prices and foreign exchange policy on the yen-dollar …. Since prices have been exerting their influence on the Japanese currency in the long run, the high yen is explained with …

The paper analyses the causality between the Japanese-US relative export prices and the yen-dollar exchange rate. It … explains why the Japanese yen proved strong even during the economic slump of the 1990s. The paper suggests that the … appreciation of the Japanese yen forced the Japanese enterprises into price reductions and productivity increases, which put a …

The purpose of this paper is to put the future of the US dollar into a logical framework which comprises the global … development mechanism. Two models of growth collide: the US «locomotive», based on the international use of the dollar, and which …

participating in EMU. The focus is on substitution between dollar and euro balances in the three basic functions of money – unit of … between a domestic currency and aggregate foreign currency balances, we look for substitution between the dollar and the euro … dynamics of the euro and dollar as substitute foreign currencies. …