Showing 1 - 10 of 105
This paper presents the methodology and results of labour force projections over the long term (until 2050) for each of … the 25 EU Member States. These projections were undertaken in order to provide the background technical inputs for the … assessment of the potential economic and fiscal impact of an ageing population. The projections presented in this paper show the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125752
This paper analyzes qualitatively and quantitatively the e ects of declining mortality rates on fertility, education … survival, a decline in an exogenous mortality rate reduces precautionary demand for children and increases parental investment … in each child. Once mortality is endogenized, population growth becomes a hump-shaped function of income per capita. At …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412569
This paper empirically examines the life-time joint decision problem of marriage, childbearing, and labor force … participation for women in Japan, motivated by the recent decrease in the number of marriages and the total fertility rate. Using … generally insignificant. Utility gains and losses from marriage are significantly negative if one leaves out financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125788
This paper is an attempt to analyze the consequence of trade liberalization in agriculture in the developed countries on the incidence of child labour in a developing economy in terms of a three- sector general equilibrium model with informal sectors. Adult labour and child labour are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124906
The paper analyzes the implications of trade liberalization on the incidence of child labour in a two-sector general equilibrium framework. The supply function of child labour has been derived from the utility maximizing behaviour of the working families. The paper finds that the effect of trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125728
The current optimum population models found in economic literature define static optimum population used in forming policy i.e. at a given instant what should be the optimum number of people in a (closed) economy. We believe that although this definition is useful, it is very limiting as far as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125782
The paper analyzes the implications of a subsidy policy on education and different liberalized trade and investment policies on the incidence of child labour in a developing economy in terms of a three-sector general equilibrium model with informal sector and child labour. The supply function of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125809
The paper purports to examine the implications of a free education policy and trade liberalization on the child and adult labour markets in the set-up of a Harris-Todaro type general equilibrium model. It has been found that a hike in the education subsidy or inflow of foreign capital may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408357
This paper examines the relationship between fertility and human capital investment, and it’s implications for economic … growth, focusing on the e ects of declining mortality. Unlike the existing literature, this paper stresses the role of … precautionary demand for children. As the mortality rate and thus uncertainty falls, this demand decreases. Furthermore, lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005126196
This chapter examines the process of development from an epoch of Malthusian stagnation to a state of sustained economic growth. The analysis focuses on recently advanced unified growth theories that capture the intricate evolution of income per capita, technology, and population over the course...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062763