Showing 1 - 10 of 76
Are happiness patterns structurally the same when comparing poor and rich countries? Using cross-sectional data from the SALDRU93 survey, we show that the relationships between subjective well-being and socioeconomic variables have a similar structure and is U-shaped in age in South Africa as in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407667
This paper is the first of its kind to study quality of life responses of crime victims. Using cross-sectional data from the OHS97 survey of South Africa, we show that victims report significantly lower well-being than the non-victims, ceteris paribus. Happiness is lower for nonvictimized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407734
International Economic Review). The model is calibrated to pre-industrial mortality data from England, France and Sweden. Fitting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412676
We set up a unified growth model capturing the transition of a primitive and egalitarian hunter-gatherer society, into an advanced and despotic early civilization, and finally into a more egalitarian industrial society. Agents are either landowners or landless; both earn income from human...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556717
The city size distribution of many countries is remarkably well approximated by a Pareto distribution. We study what constraints this regularity imposes on standard urban models. We find that under general conditions urban models must have (i) a balanced growth path and (ii) a Pareto...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124889
This paper is an attempt to analyze the consequence of trade liberalization in agriculture in the developed countries on the incidence of child labour in a developing economy in terms of a three- sector general equilibrium model with informal sectors. Adult labour and child labour are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124906
determinant of the distribution of world population and a prime cause of the Great Divergence in income per capita across … asymmetrically. The gains from trade were channeled towards population growth in non- industrial nations while in the industrial … an investment in the quality of the population, expediting the demographic transition, stimulating technological progress …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125617
This paper considers a two-country world where the population in one country grows faster than the other, and … investigates the implications of the addition of non-stationary population dynamics to a simple 2- commodity, 2-factor model of … identical in every respect except, for their population growth rates initially. The effects of differential speed of population …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125629
The paper analyzes the implications of trade liberalization on the incidence of child labour in a two-sector general equilibrium framework. The supply function of child labour has been derived from the utility maximizing behaviour of the working families. The paper finds that the effect of trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125728
assessment of the potential economic and fiscal impact of an ageing population. The projections presented in this paper show the … the outcome of projected declining trends for the working-age population and a shift in the age structure of the … population towards older, less participating groups - a consequence of the baby-boom generation approaching retirement and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125752