Showing 1 - 10 of 163
We propose a continuum model for the description of buyer and seller dynamics in an Internet market. The relevant variables are the research effort of buyers and the sellers' reputation building process. We show that, if a commercial website gives consumers the possibility to rate credibly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407517
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118590
We adapt the core concept to deal with economies in which trade in assets takes place at period 1, uncertainty about asset payoffs is released at period 2, and agents trade in commodities afterwards. We define the weak sequential core as the set of allocations that are stable against coalitional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118604
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125623
This paper studies competitive equilibria of a production economy with aggregate productivity shocks and with a continuum of consumers subject to borrowing constraints and individual labor endowment shocks. The dynamic economy is described in terms of sequences of aggregate distributions. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561113
We consider an exchange economy under incomplete financial markets with purely financial securities and finitely many agents. When portfolios are not constrained, Cass (1984), Duffie (1987) and Florenzano--Gourdel (1992) proved that arbitrage-free security prices fully characterize equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561843
In this paper we extend the results of recent studies on the existence of equilibrium in finite dimensional asset markets for both bounded and unbounded economies. We do not assume that the individual's preferences are complete or transitive. Our existence theorems for asset markets allow for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125612
In competitive economies with private firm ownership, incomplete markets, and firm shareholders changing over time, several firm objectives have been proposed. Some are useful to understand efficiency of equilibria, and others are explicitly consistent with majority shareholder control or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125633
A new measure of constrained efficiency for application in economies with incomplete markets is presented. This measure --- termed Allais- Malinvaud efficiency --- can be viewed as adjusting for market incompleteness not fully captured in previous work. It is shown that equilibrium allocations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125664
We use CEX repeated cross-section data on consumption and income, to evaluate the nature of increased income inequality in the 1980s and 90s. We decompose unexpected changes in family income into transitory and permanent, and idiosyncratic and aggregate components, and estimate the contribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005126150