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The objective of the paper is to answer an often-asked question : if tariff rates are reduced, what will happen to wage inequality ? We consider two types of wage inequality : between occupations (skills premium), and between industries. We use two large data bases of wage inequality that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408336
The objective of the paper is to answer an often-asked question : if tariff rates are reduced, what will happen to wage inequality ? We consider two types of wage inequality : between occupations (skills premium), and between industries. We use two large data bases of wage inequality that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005119296
Three dimensions of the performance of firms in Ghana’s manufacturing sector are investigated in this paper: their technology and the importance of technical and allocative efficiency. We show that the diversity of factor choices in not due to a non-homothetic technology. Observable skills are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118707
This study assesses the impact across states of for-export, mostly foreign-owned manufacturing plants (commonly known as 'maquiladoras') on various measures of standard of living in Mexico, namely literacy rate, school attendance rates, housing characteristics, life expectancy, infant mortality,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005555993
We note the empirical regularity that market liberalizations cause an initial fall in output, efficiency and value-added. We account for these findings in a model where liberalizations increase systemic risk. We compare it to alternative explanations and discuss implications.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556021
Liberalization harms some groups while generating aggregate benefits. We consider various labor market policies that … adjustment costs triggered by liberalization while employment subsidies should be used to compensate those who remain trapped in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556508
stories in the news media, no one has examined whether reform—be it democratization or economic liberalization or both … liberalization provides for an incentive for corruption. This paper uses the numerous cases of democratizations and economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125949
into regulated industries. This essay examines the complexities involved in the liberalization process. While stressing the … importance of case-specific analyses, this essay distinguishes liberalization policies that generally are pro-competitive from … corresponding anti-competitive liberalization policies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134413
This paper examines the role of money in market and centrally planned economies. It then proposes a program and sequence of institutional, macroeconomic and monetary reform aimed at achieving a stable transition. An egalitarian redistribution of the state's custodial assets to its citizens is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407703
The transition from a planned to a market oriented economy requires a complex amalgam of stabilization, liberalization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062463