competencias o características regionales, y las interacciones que a modo de Redes de Innovación (Innovation Networks) se producen …

in a System of Innovation, due to the fact that the literature agrees in a lack of measures in this respect. The … conceptualization of Regional Innovation Systems (Cooke and Morgan, 1993) can be understood like an extension and adaptation arisen from … the concept of National Innovation Systems defined in the works of Freeman (1987), Nelson (ed., 1993) and Lundvall (ed …

The concept of an innovation system stresses the role of interaction and co-operation between different agents creating … and distributing knowledge and innovation. In the post-communist countries like Poland, most of the institutions similar … the reasons why co-operation between agents in the Polish innovation system is very weak, which results in a very low …

European housing systems - Portugal, Spain, Italy and Greece Œ under the assumption that they had a different path other than …

This paper studies the Gold Standard in Portugal. It was the first country in Europe to join Great Britain in 1854. The … are appropriate for the Gold Standard in Portugal. …

In a former study (Carvalho 1995) we modeled the housing market in Portugal in a classic cross section framework and …