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international trade, economic growth and technological change, dramatic increases in world trade in goods, services and financial … and economic growth are certainly affected by the fact that the actual technological developments have strong implications … for world trade and output growth. In Chapter 3, this new perspectives in economics are discussed. Last chapter presents …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556465
We examine how globalization affects trade patterns and welfare when conflict prevails domestically. We do so in a simple model of trade, in which a natural resource like oil is contested by competing groups using real resources ('guns'). Thus, conflict is viewed as ultimately stemming from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408071
motives), in which a low-income economy enjoys a high growth rate relative to a high-income economy, thanks to importing … technologies (or 'machines') invented in the high- income economy. Following Romer (1990), the growth of an economy is sustained by … productivity advances. The model can generate the growth paths of the U.S. and the South Korea. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556704
Previous research shows that both exporting and the use of advanced technologies independently enhance the performance of U.S. manufacturing plants in a variety of ways. The research presented below shows that plants that both export and use advanced technology outperform other plants in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134406
This note is motivated by recent arguments made by Martin Feldstein in which the relevance of inequality is dismissed … (if everybody's income goes up, who cares if inequality is up too?), and the argument is made that only poverty … alleviation should matter. This note shows that we all do care about inequality, and to hold that we should be concerned with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561548
We set up a unified growth model capturing the transition of a primitive and egalitarian hunter-gatherer society, into … human capital productivity and pushing the economy to sustained growth: an industrial revolution. Allowing also for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076730
agrarian stages. We explain this rise-and- fall pattern of slavery in a growth model with land and labor as inputs in … agents own their labor. In this process, the role of population growth switches from being a force driving the transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125014
This paper looks at the linkages between growth and business cycles by bringing together two strands of literature. We … incorporate a quality ladders engine of growth into an otherwise standard real business cycle model. Our fundamental question is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125621
agrarian stages. We explain this rise-and- fall pattern of slavery in a growth model with land and labor as inputs in … agents own their labor. In this process, the role of population growth switches from being a force driving the transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125652
The notion of de-industrialisation arises from the fact that industrial employment, having risen rapidly, is now in equally rapid decline. This paper presents the view that agriculture and industry together form, and have always formed, a logically seamless "primary" sector which from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062413