Showing 1 - 10 of 36
This paper presents a model of smoking choice in which rationality is bounded by limitations in intertemporal … computational abilities. The model is applied to the youth decision to initiate smoking. Lifetime smoking paths of representative … suggested that public policy interventions that raise the near term cost of smoking will be more effective in reducing lifetime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134613
We incorporate culture into a standard trade model in two distinct ways. In the ¡°cultural affinity from work¡± model, workers receive a non- pecuniary cultural benefit from work in a particular industry. In the ¡°cultural externality¡± model, consumers of a product receive utility from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556454
A number of studies have indicated that peer smoking is a highly influential factor in a young person's decision to …. This paper develops an econometric model of youth smoking which incorporates both peer effects and selection effects, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561537
I analyze the effects associated with the introduction of the earnings test on older Czech males' labor supply in 1996. Using data from the Labor Force Survey, I apply a difference-in-differences estimator to measure the effect of the policy change in the Czech pension scheme using a sample of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076532
The main objective of this paper is to go deeper into the “annuity puzzle” by introducing the altruistic and strategic bequest motive and determining whether this really is a relevant factor affecting the theoretical decision to purchase life annuities. With this end in view we develop an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125995
We examine the role of changing mortality in explaining the rise of retirement over the course of the 20th century. We … of death. In an environment in which mortality is high, an individual who saved up for retirement would face a high risk …. As mortality falls, however, it becomes optimal to plan, and save for, retirement. We simulate our model using actual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005126354
How do people respond to matched-savings incentives? Studies of 401(k) plans find that matching increases participation but that higher match rates do not increase--and may decrease--the level of savings. This paper analyzes saving by low-income people in Individual Development Accounts (IDAs),...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134986
Many workers reveal a preference for a gradual reduction in work hours as they approach retirement (“phased retirement …”), rather than a sudden change from full-time work to full-time retirement. Pension regulations may impede phased retirement … without a switch of employers by prohibiting access to pension assets. This study uses Health and Retirement Survey data to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408351
LISTE EINIGER WICHTIGER ABKÜRZUNGEN 4 ZUM GELEIT 6 EINFÜHRUNG UND PROBLEMAUFRISS - INTERNATIONALE SOZIALPOLITIK BEDEUTET FÖRDERUNG DER KONVERGENZ DER LEBENSBEDINGUNGEN 7 TEIL A: SOZIALRECHT UND SOZIALPOLITIK DER EU 14 1) ENTWICKLUNGSLINIEN UND GRUNDPRINZIPIEN DER EUROPÄISCHEN SOZIALPOLITIK...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556821
There are two aims to this paper: firstly, to provide an objective technical assessment of the current situation of the contributory pension system in Spain and its prospects for the future, and secondly, to look at the issues surrounding the introduction of a system of notional defined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005560969