Showing 1 - 10 of 131
We present a quantum solution to coordination problems that can be implemented with present technologies. It provides …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062323
This paper introduces a measure of uncertainty in the determination of the Shapley value, illustrates it with examples, and studies some of its properties. The introduced measure of uncertainty quantifies random variations in a player's marginal contribution during the bargaining process. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005550903
This essay brings fiscal federalism theory into contact with the knowledge perspective to economic organization. The … question addressed is: can a central government be justified in the context of fiscal federalism on grounds of economic … standpoint of knowledge asymmetry the question of a central government in a federation becomes primarily a story of coordination …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125888
Transport cost is second in importance after production cost in industry. It is the purpose of the present paper to study the impact of information sharing and contractual instruments between a supply chain and its transport suppliers. After reviewing the literature, we propose a model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561824
The tax office wins most cases in Japan. We think about why this might be. We find that although judges who rule in favor of the taxpayer do not suffer in their future careers, if the loser-- whether governemnt or taxpayer--appeals and wins, the reversed judge's career does take a turn for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076631
; and, (ii) the predictability of the trial outcome. I measure speed by the backlog in High Courts and predictability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412513
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: On 1 January 1995, the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (DSU) entered into force. During its first ten years, the DSU has since been applied to 324 complaints – more cases than dispute settlement under the GATT 1947 had dealt with in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556422
By reinterpreting Savage axioms as axioms of the social rationality over resource allocations, we derive a social welfare function encompassing individual social values and a social attitude towards distributional inequality. Wealth maximization becomes the purpose of law only if individuals...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561029
The recent surge in U.S. patenting and expansion of patentable subject matter has increased patent office backlogs and raised concerns that in some cases patents of insufficient quality or with inadequate search of prior art are being issued. At the same time patent litigation and its costs are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561040
The paper investigates whether and how performance of regional commercial courts has affected external credit of … Russian enterprises between 1995 and 2002. The results show that more reliable courts lead to higher bank lending to firms … limited evidence that trade credit also responds to changes in quality of courts. However, credit from suppliers is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118841