Showing 1 - 10 of 177
This paper relates to the macroeconomic and monetary policy aspects of the so-called "credit channel" of monetary … financed by bank credit, and then we use it to identify the credit transmission mechanism in data drawn from the Italian … economy. We find evidence that the "credit variables" identified by the model, the overnight rate and a measure of credit risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005119371
Deterministic simulations with the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s core FPS model show how New Zealand’s broad macroeconomic environment might have evolved over the 1990s, if a US nominal yield curve and US TWI exchange rate movements under a common currency arrangement had been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412749
This paper gives an overview of some issues related to market aluation, focusing on the developments on the New York equity markets. The 42.4 p.c. fall in the S&P 500 price index between 24 March 2000 - when it reached its all-time high - and 31 December 2002 is situated in a very long term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125064
This paper looks at the impact on Australia’s trade in crops (non-wheat grains and oilseeds) where GM technology has been introduced. The model includes assumptions about the productivity gains of GM crops, possible consumer responses and regulatory costs for Australia and its major trading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407855
This research develops a theory about the role of inequality in the overtaking of growth performance across countries. The theory captures two opposing effects of inequality on factor accumulation and suggests that the qualitative change in their combined effect is a prime cause of overtaking....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407627
environmental externality, human capital, and credit constraints. Environmental quality affects labor productivity and thus wealth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407670
From 1989 to 2001, wealth in real terms increased overall among U.S. families. But characterizing distributional changes is much more complex; it depends on the specific questions asked. For example, there is evidence both from Forbes data on the 400 wealthiest Americans and from the SCF, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407776
The large wealth and consumption inequality in the U.S. is usually attributed to two market frictions: debt constraints and incomplete markets. Recent literature has argued that debt constraints are the critical friction while market incompleteness plays only a secondary role. We evaluate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412632
There are two phenomena widely observed when an economy departs from an underdeveloped state and starts rapid economic growth. One is the shift of production, employment, and consumption from the traditional sector to the modern sector, and the other is a large increase in educational levels of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005550980
This paper investigates the quantitative importance of different savings motives on the distributions of wealth and consumption and aggregate capital accumulation by solving an overlapping generations model with intragenerational heterogeneity. Agents differ in age, ability, earnings shocks, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561081