Showing 1 - 10 of 86
Modern aggregation theory and index number theory were introduced into monetary economics by Barnett (1980). The widely … used Divisia monetary aggregates were based upon that paper. A key result upon which the rest of the theory depended was … aggregation. The extension of that literature to risk with intertemporally non-separable preferences now has become available in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412580
From the model of Hobijn and Jovanovic (2001), we modelize a technological shock with uncertainty. We assume that this technological shock appears in the shape of new firms. Only a part of these firms will be productive. Uncertainty relates to the identification of the viable firms. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561579
The Japanese banks played a major role in the economic development of Japan during the post-war period between 1945 and 1973. They financed start-up companies and actively funded their expansion. They were prime financiers since there were restrictions on other options of financing such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005119381
intuition, an increase in type-specific risk may lead to a decrease in diversification. Our theory is applicable to occupational …We study the issue of project choice when a risk-averse agent must choose whether to invest in two projects of the same … speed of learning (ii) the type-specific risk and (iii) his risk- aversion and investment horizon. We show that, contrary to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407512
Households in developing countries use a variety of informal mechanisms to cope with risk, including mutual support and … risk-sharing. These mechanisms cannot avoid that they remain vulnerable to shocks. Public programs in the form of food aid … impact of negative shocks, taking into account informal risk-sharing arrangements. Using panel data from Ethiopia, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062422
We apply the set up of limited commitment model to empirically test the role of informal risk-sharing networks using … belief that enforcement problem limits the direct role of credit transactions in risk-sharing arrangements between rural ….These results, therefore, imply that full risk- sharing does not appear to materialize at the village level. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062432
Most risk-sharing tests on developing country data are conducted at the level of the village; generally, the full risk … clustered but largely overlapping. We test whether full risk-sharing occurs within these networks. We find that even within … these smaller networks risk is not fully shared. In the event of a health shock, households reduce overall consumption: they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005118745
We examine the impact of incomplete risk-sharing on growth and welfare. The source of market incompleteness in our … economy is private information: a household's idiosyncratic productivity shock is not observable by others. Risk …-sharing between households occurs through long-term contracts with intermediaries. We find that incomplete risk- sharing tends to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005126193
Policy towards speculative bubbles is examined in a model of a finite horizon 'greater fool' bubble, with rational … only in 'strong bubbles,', where all private agents know the asset is overpriced, this tends to reduce welfare. This is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005550948
This paper articulates three insights regarding asset prices and monetary policy: (1) Asset price appreciation due to monetary expansion, despite its “paper” wealth nature, tends to make current consumers as a whole wealthier; (2) the wealth effect of monetary policy (on consumption) is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561161