Garratt, Rod; Troger, Thomas - EconWPA - 2004
We analyze the role resale creates for zero-value bidders, called speculators, in standard auctions with symmetric … independent private values buyers. English/second-price auctions always have equilibria with active resale markets and positive … profits for a speculator. In first- price/Dutch auctions, the unique equilibrium can involve an active resale market, but is …